INDEPENDENT LEGAL INFORMATION FOR NOVA SCOTIANSNot a government website   ·   About this publication
Nova Scotia Legal Resource
FAMILY LAW · NOVA SCOTIA

Property Division, Pensions and Debts in Nova Scotia

Property division after separation in Nova Scotia, including matrimonial assets, the matrimonial home, excluded property, pensions, debts, business assets and exclusive possession.

Nova Scotia's Matrimonial Property Act provides the central statutory framework for division of matrimonial assets between married spouses and registered domestic partners. Common-law partners do not simply receive the same statutory equal-division regime, so relationship status is a critical first question.

Sources checked September 29, 2026.

Matrimonial assets

The statutory regime can include the matrimonial home and a broad range of family assets, subject to exclusions and specific rules.

  • matrimonial home
  • savings and investments
  • vehicles and household property

Excluded or non-matrimonial property

Gifts, inheritances, damages, insurance proceeds, business assets and post-separation property can raise exclusion or classification issues.

  • gifts and inheritances
  • business assets
  • post-separation acquisitions

Pensions and retirement assets

Pension division can involve the Matrimonial Property Act plus the legislation governing the particular pension plan.

  • provincial pensions
  • federal pensions
  • CPP credit splitting

Debts and valuation

Property division requires identifying liabilities as well as assets and determining relevant values.

  • joint debts
  • asset valuation
  • disclosure

Matrimonial home and exclusive possession

A court can address temporary exclusive possession without finally determining ownership or division.

  • exclusive possession
  • interim relief
  • sale or final division

Official sources

Legal information, not legal advice. This page provides general information about Nova Scotia family law and does not determine the outcome of an individual matter.